Separation Anxiety in Your
Pet
One of the greatest joys of dog ownership is the tight bond
we experience and encourage with our dogs. However, if your dog
becomes too reliant or dependant on you, dog separation
anxiety can develop. From your dogs perspective, you
are the most important thing in his life. If your dog had a
choice he would spend every waking second of his time
with you. So it's only natural that when you go out, your dog
can experience varying degrees of distress and anxiety. He
becomes confused, vulnerable, doesn't know where you are going,
why he can't be with you and he panics that you will
not be coming back to him.
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Dog Separation Anxiety is an
enormous problem to an estimated 10% of all
puppies and older dogs. It can be a very
difficult and time consuming problem to turn
around.
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D.A.P. (Dog
Appeasing Pheromone) has been proven to help dogs
suffering from separation anxiety. It can bring about a
degree of calm that will certainly help a fretting dog,
although it's unlikely that DAP alone will solve the
problem. A combination of DAP plus the steps outlined below
has a much higher chance of success.
Punishment is never the answer to treating dog separation
anxiety!
The procedure below is that described by Chris
Smith on his website http://www.dog-obedience-training-review.com when
curing his Dalmation, Harry of his separation anxiety.
Step 1
Since Harry was always by my side when I was home I had to
slowly teach him that he didn't always need to be close
to me. I started out by ignoring his attention seeking
behavior (jumping up, barking etc.) and then did some solid
practice of his down stay. Little by little we extended the
time and distance we spent apart, until he was happy to be
alone for up to 30 minutes. Of course, we still spent lots of
fun time together.
Step 2
The next step was to get him used to being outside when I
was inside. Again we started off with very small periods apart
and gradually lengthened the time over a couple of weeks. If
you try this Separation Anxiety treatment make sure that you
don't just leave your dog outside to get all worked up and
stressed. The trick is to start out leaving your dog out for a
few seconds, then going out and reuniting before he shows any
signs of Separation Anxiety. Give your dog a treat or dog toy
to keep his mind off missing you. Only initiate contact
with your dog when he is calm and quiet.
Step 3
The next step in fixing Harry's Separation Anxiety problem
was to eliminate the distress caused by me getting
ready to leave the house for work. What I did was
write a list of all the triggers that started Harry's anxiety.
I then set about desensitizing him to these triggers. I'd put
my shoe's on, and not go anywhere. Put my coat on, then sit
down to read the paper. Pick up my car keys and just carry them
around with me, jangling along as I went about my business.
After a while (about 3 weeks) Harry barely offered a sideways
glance at my shenanigans.
Step 4
When Harry was completely calm in situations that would have
unsettled him in the past, I left the house. At first I just
stepped outside, shut the door and came back inside within 20
seconds - before he made a sound. Again this was a slow
process, similar to step 2. I extended the time outside the
front door and then graduated to starting the car, then driving
around the block before I came back inside. You can provide a
tasty treat to your dog on your way out the door, something
that he can work on for a while. Harry's favorite was a frozen
Kong stuffed full of peanut butter and a few liver treats, this
eventually kept him occupied for hours. Remember that
when you return home, don't make a huge fuss. Come
inside, get changed, pour yourself a nice hot coffee, then
greet your calm dog.
This process did prove effective for me and my anxious
dalmation. All up the 4 steps took about 5 weeks to work
through and fix Harry's Separation Anxiety problem.
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